# HG changeset patch # User Oleksandr Gavenko # Date 1285520814 -10800 # Node ID ecfcf4872ead4adc651133bb996c2150cb2c6594 # Parent 832bc0a1a8dcfa82dab7fdbf9d4b94e9eba2b3fa REading o. diff -r 832bc0a1a8dc -r ecfcf4872ead en-phonetic.rst --- a/en-phonetic.rst Sun Sep 26 19:14:31 2010 +0300 +++ b/en-phonetic.rst Sun Sep 26 20:06:54 2010 +0300 @@ -165,15 +165,62 @@ !!! friend [frend] * "o" в открытом ударном слоге - [ou]. - ro-se [rouz], so-fa [ˈsoufə] -* "o" - [ɔ]. - on [ɔn], clock [clɔk], ob-ject [ɔbdʒɪkt] -* "ow", "ou" - [au]. - XXX + no [nou], ro-se [rouz], so-fa [ˈsoufə] + !!! do [duː], does [dʌz] +* "o" перед "ld", "l", "ll" - []. + cold [could], roll [roul], control [kəntroul] +* "oa" - [ou]. + road [roud], boat [bout], load [loud], loan [loun], oak [ouk] +* "ow" в конце слов - [ou]. + know [nou], window [ˈwindou], low [lou] + !!! now [nau], how [hau], cow [kau] +* "o" перед "st" - [ou]. + post [poust], most [moust] + !!! cost [kɔst], lost [lɔst], frost [frɔst] +* "o" в закрытом ударном слоге - [ɔ]. + on [ɔn], clock [clɔk], ob-ject [ɔbdʒɪkt], stop [stɔp], not [nɔt], got [ɡɔt] +* "ou" в середине слова - [au]. + town [taun], brown [braun], found [faund], pound [paud], sound [saund] + !!! enough [ɪˈnʌf], country [ˈkʌntrɪ], trouble [trʌbl], touch [tʌʧ], young [jʌŋ], bowl [boul] +* "or" в ударном положении - [ɔː]. + fork [fɔːk], short [ʃɔːt], sport [spɔːt], port [pɔːt] +* "oor" - [ɔː]. + floor [flɔː], door [dɔː] + !!! pore [puə] +* "ore" - [ɔː]. + more [mɔː], core [cɔː], bore [bɔː], ore [ɔː], before [bɪˈfɔː] +* "oar" - [ɔː]. + board [bɔːd] +* "our" в середине слова - [ɔː]. + mourn [mɔːn], source [sɔːs] + !!! courage [ˈcʌridʒ] +* "our" под ударением - [auə]. + our [auə], hour [hauə], sour [sauə] +* "or" в неударном положении - [ə]. + visitor [ˈvɪzɪtə], doctor [ˈdɔktə], operator [ˈɔpəreɪtə] +* "our" на конце слов - [ə]. + labour [ˈleɪbə], vapour [ˈveɪpə] +* "oi" - [ɔɪ]. + voice [vɔɪs], coil [cɔɪl], toil [tɔɪl], oil [ɔɪl], noise [nɔɪz] +* "oy" - [ɔɪ]. + alloy [ˈælɔɪ], boy [bɔɪ], toy [tɔɪ] * "oo" - [uː]. - !!! blood [blʌd], flood [flʌd] -* "or" - [ɔː]. - fork [fɔːk], short [ʃɔːt] + food [fuːd], root [ruːt], noon [nuːn], too [tuː], moon [muːn], pool [puːl], doom [duːm] + !!! good [ɡud], wood [wud], foot [fut], blood [blʌd], flood [flʌd] +* "oo" перед "k" - [u]. + book [buk], look [luk], took [tuk], hook [huk] +* "ous" на конце слов - [əs]. + various [ˈvɛərɪəs], tremendous [trɪˈmendəs] +* "oth" под ударением - [ʌθ]. + mother [ˈmʌθə], other [ˈʌθə], brother [ˈbrʌθə], another [əˈnʌθə] + !!! both [bouθ] +* "on" под ударением - [ʌn]. + month [mʌnθ], son [sʌn], front [frʌnt], London [ˈlʌndən] + !!! on [ɔn] +* "om" под ударением - [ʌm]. + come [kʌm], some [sʌm] +* "ov" под ударением - [ʌv]. + cover [ˈkʌvə], oven [ˈʌvn] * "u" в открытом ударном слоге - [juː]. pu-pil [pjuːpl], stu-dent [ˈstjuːdənt], use [juːz] @@ -272,7 +319,7 @@ * "ough" без последующего "t" - [uː]. XXX * "ought" - [ɔːt]. - XXX + brought [brɔːt], thought [θɔːt], fought [fɔːt] * "ph" - [f]. photo [ˈfoutou], sphere [sfɪə], phrase [freɪz] * "pn" - [n]. @@ -333,8 +380,9 @@ who [huː], whom [huːm], whose [huːz] * "wha" - [wɔ]. what [wɔt] -* "wor" - [wəː]. - worse [wəːs], world [wəːld] +* "wor" в ударном положении - [wəː]. + worse [wəːs], world [wəːld], work [wəːk], worm [wəːm] + !!! worn [wɔːn] * "wr" - [r]. write [raɪt], wrong [rɔŋ]