cvs.rst
author Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com>
Sat, 10 Feb 2018 01:36:16 +0200
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.. -*- coding: utf-8; -*-
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======
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 CVS.
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======
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.. contents::
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   :local:
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CVS via proxy server.
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=====================
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::
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  $ cvs -d:pserver;proxy=$proxyhost;proxyport=$proxyport:$cvsuser@$cvsdomain:/$repo
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Create CVS Repository.
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======================
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::
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  $ export CVSROOT=/srv/cvsroot
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  $ cvs init
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  $ groupadd cvs
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  $ useradd -m -g cvs -s /bin/sh -c "CVS Repository"  cvs
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  $ chown -R cvs $CVSROOT
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  $ chgrp -R cvs $CVSROOT
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  $ chmod -R g+s $CVSROOT
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  $ grep cvs /etc/services && echo OK
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  cvspserver      2401/tcp              # CVS client/server operations
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  cvspserver      2401/udp              # CVS client/server operations
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  $ echo '# CVS server
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  cvspserver  stream  tcp  nowait  root  /usr/bin/cvs cvs --allow-root=/usr/local/src/cvsroot pserver' \
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      >/etc/inetd.conf
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  $ killall -HUP inetd                  # signal inetd daemon to re-read the config file
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  $ ls $CVSROOT/CVSROOT
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  readers                   # list of pseudo usernames that can read via cvspserver
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  writers                   # list of pseudo usernames can write via cvspserver
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  passwd                    # encrypted passwd string with (htpasswd from apache)
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CVS workflow.
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=============
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Check out sources::
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  $ cvs co -P $proj
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Status of changes::
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  $ cvs status
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Compare local changes::
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  $ cvs diff -u $path
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Creating patch::
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  $ cvs diff -N -u -r >$patch
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History of changes::
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  $ cvs log $file
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Remove a file::
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  $ rm $file            # must first remove it locally
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  $ cvs rm $file        # schedules it for removal
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Add a file::
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  $ cvs add $file
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Check in local changes::
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  $ cvs ci
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Update local sources::
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  $ cvs update
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Move a file can not be done cleanly at the local level. The best way to do this
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with CVS is to go to the cvsroot repository and move the file or directory
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within the repository there. The cvsroot repository keeps all files in their RCS
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form of filename,v . The next cvs update will manifest the file move.
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Tagging sources::
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  $ cvs tag $name
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  $ cvs rtag $name
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Revert file::
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  $ rm $file            # remove it from local sources
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  $ cvs update $file    # get a new copy from the repository
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Working with CVS branches.
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==========================
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There are no direct command to list symbolic names for branches but this command
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allow extract such info::
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  $ cd $CVS_PROJ
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  $ cvs rlog -l -h -b $(cat CVS/Repository)
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Switch to branch::
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  $ cvs up -r $BRANCH
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Update to HEAD::
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  $ cvs up -A
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Replace head::
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  $ cvs up -j$HEAD -j $NEWBRANCH
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Replace branch::
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  $ cvs up -j$OLD -j $NEW
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