.. -*- coding: utf-8; -*-

==========

 Network.

==========

.. contents::

   :local:

Network managers.

=================

Mainstream in Debian:

``connman``

  Intel Connection Manager daemon.

``network-manager``

  Network management framework (daemon and userspace tools).

``wicd``

  Wired and wireless network manager.

Misc:

``netctl``

  Come under ``systemd`` umbrella, absent in Debian.

WiFi Radar

  Python scripts that lanches another applications.

MAC address vendor list

=======================

http://www.gcstech.net/macvendor/index.php

  Search to MAC address vendor list.

Ukraine internet provider.

==========================

Utel.

-----

User - none, password - none, phone - ``*99***1#`` or ``*99#``.

Peoplenet.

----------

User and password you get by sending SMS message to ``920`` number. Phone ``#777``.

DNS name resolution

===================

DNS to IP address::

  $ nslookup example.com

IP to DNS address::

  $ nslookup 192.168.1.1

NetBIOS name resolution

=======================

``nbtstat.exe`` command comes with Windows and allows NetBIOS name resolution

from cache.

NetBIOS to IP address::

  $ nbtstat -c

  $ nbtstat -a NETBIOSNAME

IP to NetBIOS address::

  $ nbtstat -A xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx

List of NetBIOS name::

  $ nbtstat -r

List of open ports

==================

List of open ports under Windows::

  cmd> netstat        # with DNS name resolution, TCP only

  cmd> netstat -n     # without name resolution, TCP only

  cmd> netstat -a -n  # TCP and UDP

  cmd> netstat -s     # show IP, ICMP, TCP, and UDP statistics.

List of open ports under Linux::

  $ sudo netstat -tulp

where ``-t`` tcp, ``-u`` udp, ``-l`` local, ``-p`` process.

or to use port number instead of protocol name::

  $ sudo netstat -tulpn

Windows predefined ports:

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/832017/service-overview-and-network-port-requirements-for-windows

  Service overview and network port requirements for Windows

https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc875824.aspx

  Network Ports Used by Key Microsoft Server Products

https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc959833.aspx

  Port Assignments for Commonly-Used Services

Which processes open port

=========================

Windows::

  cmd> netstat -o     # show PID

  cmd> netstat -b     # show also cmd name

  cmd> netstat -b -v  # show all modules (.exe and .dll) with full path

Linux::

  $ sudo netstat -tulpn

  $ sudo lsof -i

Network interface statistics

============================

On Windows:

* Overall stats::

    netstat.exe -e

* List stats per protocol::

    netstat.exe -s

* List stats per interface::

    powershell Get-NetAdapterStatistics

* To reset stats (destroys network interfaces so required reboot)::

    netcfg -d

Network connection troubleshooting

==================================

On Linux::

  $ ping 8.8.8.8

  $ traceroute 8.8.8.8

  $ mtr 8.8.8.8

On Windows::

  cmd> ping /t 8.8.8.8

  cmd> traceroute 8.8.8.8

  cmd> pathping 8.8.8.8

Proxy auto-config.

==================

* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_auto-config