Cellular automaton.
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* Cowboy coding.
Software development where the developers have autonomy over the development
process.
No external management or management that controls only non-development
aspects of the project, such as its nature, scope, and feature set. (The
"what", but not the "how").
See:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cowboy_coding
* Waterfall model.
The waterfall model is a sequential development process, in which development
is seen as flowing steadily downwards (like a waterfall) through the phases of
requirements analysis, design, implementation, testing (validation),
integration, and maintenance.
В оригинальной модели водопада Ройса фазы идут в таком порядке:
1. Определение требований
2. Проектирование
3. Конструирование (также «реализация» либо «кодирование»)
4. Интеграция
5. Тестирование и отладка (также «верификация»)
6. Инсталляция
7. Поддержка
See:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waterfall_model
* Spiral model.
The spiral model is a software development process combining elements of both
design and prototyping-in-stages, in an effort to combine advantages of
top-down and bottom-up concepts.
This model of development combines the features of the prototyping model and
the waterfall model. The spiral model is intended for large, expensive and
complicated projects.
See:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiral_model