+
−.. -*- coding: utf-8; -*-
+
−
+
−========
+
− NetBSD
+
−========
+
−.. contents::
+
−   :local:
+
−
+
−User management
+
−===============
+
−
+
−User in ``wheel`` group automatically get ``root`` permission with ``su``
+
−command, use one of::
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−
+
−  $ su
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−  $ su -
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−
+
−Also  ``wheel`` group allow access to system logs.
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−
+
−To set user password::
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−
+
−  $ passwd $USER
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−
+
−To set user shell::
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−
+
−  $ chsh
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−  $ chpass -s /bin/ksh
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−
+
−Network configuration
+
−=====================
+
−
+
−Set host name::
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−
+
−  $ hostname $HOST
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−  $ echo $HOST > /etc/myname
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−
+
−Manually setup DHCP::
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−
+
−  $ ifconfig       # find out available interfaces
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−  $ dhclient $IF
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−  $ ifconfig       # check out if thinks go ok
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−
+
−Set DNS resolution by modifying ``/etc/resolve.conf``::
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−
+
−  domain example.local
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−  nameserver DNS1
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−  nameserver DNS2
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−
+
−Set local host name resolution by modifying ``/etc/hosts``::
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−
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−  ::1 localhost localhost.
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−  127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.
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−
+
−Set static IP address to interface by adding file ``/etc/hostname.$IF``::
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−
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−  inet IP NETMASK
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−
+
−Applay network configuration::
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−
+
−  $ /etc/rc.d/network restart
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−
+
−Package management
+
−==================
+
−
+
−Easy way to install packages is to put::
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−
+
−  export PKG_PATH=ftp://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/pkgsrc/packages/NetBSD/$(uname -m)/7.0/All
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−
+
−into ``/root/.profile`` and run as root one of::
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−
+
−  $ pkg_add emacs
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−  $ pkg_add -v emacs
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−
+
−System wide environment variable set in ``/etc/profile``.
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−
+
−Update userland packages::
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−
+
−  $ pkg_add -uu $PKG1 $PKG2
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−
+
−Remove installed package::
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−
+
−  $ pkg_delete $PKG
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−
+
−
+
−Halting
+
−=======
+
−::
+
−
+
−  $ shutdown -p now
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−
+
−Enable SSH
+
−==========
+
−
+
−Add ``ntpd=YES`` to ``/etc/rc.conf``.
+
−
+
−Enable NTP
+
−==========
+
−
+
−Adjust server in ``/etc/ntp.conf``::
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−
+
−  server time.mit.edu
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−
+
−Add ``ntpd=YES`` to ``/etc/rc.conf``.
+
−
+
−Bootloader
+
−==========
+
−
+
−To enable VESA framebuffer edit ``/boot.cfg``::
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−
+
−  menu=Boot NetBSD:vesa 1280x800;boot netbsd
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−
+
−To disable ACPI edit ``/boot.cfg``::
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−
+
−  default=3
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−