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−-*- mode: outline; coding: utf-8 -*-
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−
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−* About.
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−
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−    http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/ProjectsUsingMercurial
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−                Some Projects that Use Mercurial
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−
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−* User config.
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−
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−Put to your ~/.hgrc:
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−
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−  [ui]
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−  ; Editor for editing commit message.
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−  editor = gvim
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−  ; Who commit.
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−  username = Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com>
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−  ; Use internal merge algorithm, which mark conflict like <<<<<< ====== >>>>>>.
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−  ; Save previous file version in '*.orig' file, after merge must be marked as
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−  ; resolved by running 'hg resolve -m <file>'.
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−  merge = internal:merge
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−  [web]
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−  ; Default encoding for file hosted by 'hg serv'.
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−  encoding = utf-8
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−
+
−** Useful extension.
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−
+
−Put to your ~/.hgrc:
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−
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−  [extensions]
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−  ; To allow 'fetch' command.
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−  hgext.fetch =
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−  ; To allow Mercurial Queues.
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−  hgext.mq =
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−  ; To import revisions from foreign VCS repositories into Mercurial.
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−  hgext.convert =
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−  ; Usage:  hg glog <dir>
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−  hgext.graphlog =
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−  ; Enable '.hgeol' tracking (fix for CR/LF).
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−  hgext.eol =
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−
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−** Multiline log message for log command.
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−
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−By default 'hg log' show only first line of log message. To see all message run:
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−
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−  $ hg log -v
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−
+
−or put into ~/.hgrc:
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−
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−  [defaults]
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−  log = -v
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−
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−** Follow history ever when file copied.
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−
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−By default 'hg log' show only history after last file copy. To see log message
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−before copying run:
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−
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−  $ hg log -f
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−
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−or put into ~/.hgrc:
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−
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−  [defaults]
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−  log = -f
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−
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−* Clone specific branches.
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−
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−  $ hg clone http://your/repo -r $branch
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−
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−* Closing branches.
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−
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−  $ hg branches
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−$branch (inactive)
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−...
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−  $ hg branches -a
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−...                     # no $branch
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−  $ hg up -r $branch
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−  $ hg ci --close-branch -m "Bla-bla-bla"
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−  $ hg up -r default
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−  $ hg branches
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−...                     # no $branch
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−  $ hg branches -c
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−$branch (inactive)
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−...
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−
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−To reopen closed branch just update to it and commit anything!
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−
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−* Remove/rename files history from repo.
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−
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−  $ cat >filemap.txt <<EOF
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−exclude path/to/file-or-dir
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−rename path/to/source path/to/destination
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−...
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−EOF
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−  $ hg convert --filemap filemap.txt $repo_orig $repo_new
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−  $ hg -R $repo_new up
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−
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−  http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/ConvertExtension
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−
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−** Fix branch names.
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−
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−  $ hg conver --branchmap $branchmapfile oldrepo newrepo
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−
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−To convert non-ASCII names use UTF-8 coding for 'branchmap' file.
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−
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−When converted names with spaces only last space in 'branchmap' file treat as
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−separator between old branch name and new, so new branch name can not contain
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−spaces.
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−
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−* Join history of two repos.
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−
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−  $ cat >filemap1.txt <<EOF
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−rename . dir1
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−EOF
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−  $ cat >filemap2.txt <<EOF
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−rename . dir2
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−EOF
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−  $ hg convert --filemap filemap1.txt $repo1 $repo_new
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−  $ hg convert --filemap filemap2.txt $repo2 $repo_new
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−  $ hg -R $repo_new merge
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−  $ hg -R $repo_new ci -m "Join $repo1 and $repo2."
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−
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−* Publishing repo.
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−
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−With static HTTP hosting you can copy via rsync, ftp, scp, etc., so long as all the files beneath
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−.hg are copied. Also since 1.1 pull protocol can detect static HTTP hosting:
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−
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−  $ hg clone http://example.com/project
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−
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−  http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/hgserve
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−  http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/HgWebDirStepByStep
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−  http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/StaticHTTP
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−
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−** hgweb.config.
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−
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−Set allowed project by specifying paths to they (keys are URL, values are fs paths):
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−
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−  [paths]
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−  myproject = /home/user/hg/myproject
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−  otherproject = /home/user/hg/otherproject
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−
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−You can use single wildcard '*' to search current subdirs or double wildcard '**' to search subdirs
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−recursively:
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−
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−  [paths]
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−  myproject = /home/user/hg/my/*
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−  otherproject = /home/user/hg/other/**
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−
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−Alternatively you can set a collection of repos (keys and values are both filesystem paths, keys
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−should be prefixes of the values and are "subtracted" from the values in order to generate the URL
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−paths to each repository):
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−
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−  [collections]
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−  /home/user/hg = /home/user/hg
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−  /home/another/hg = /home/another/hg
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−
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−Allow archive downloads:
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−
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−  [web]
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−  allow_archive = gz, zip, bz2
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−
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−Make web page look nice:
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−
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−  [web]
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−  # Use 'cd /lib/python2.x/site-packages/mercurial/templates; find . -type d' to see available
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−  # styles. Some interesting: gitweb, coal, monoblue.
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−  style = gitweb
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−
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−Set another settings:
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−
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−  [web]
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−  encoding = UTF-8
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−
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−  maxchanges = 100
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−  maxfiles = 100
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−
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−In each $proj/.hg/hgrc put:
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−
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−  [web]
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−  contact = ADMIN <admin@example.com>
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−  description = <p style="color: red;">$proj</b> allow make a <a href="http://example.com">BIG Thing.</a>
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−  # Do not use name, in this case you see dir name where project lcated.
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−  # name = $proj
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−
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−To allow push in 'hg serv':
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−
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−  [web]
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−  allow_push = *
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−  push_ssl = false
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−
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−  http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/PublishingRepositories
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−                Publishing Mercurial Repositories
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−
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−** init.d script.
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−
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−  #!/bin/sh
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−  CMD=/usr/bin/hg
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−
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−  PORT=7878
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−  SRC=/srv/hg
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−  CONGIG=/srv/hg/hgweb.config
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−  PIDFILE=/var/run/hg.pid
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−
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−  case "$1" in
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−  start)
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−    echo "Mecurial Server service starting."
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−    (cd "$SRC"; $CMD serve -d -p $PORT --pid-file "$PIDFILE")
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−    ;;
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−  stop)
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−    if [ -f "$PIDFILE" ]; then
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−      PID=`cat "$PIDFILE"`
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−      if [ "$PID" -gt 1 ]; then
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−        kill -TERM $PID
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−        echo "Stopping the Mercurial service PID=$PID."
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−      else
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−        echo Bad PID for Mercurial -- \"$PID\".
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−        echo You may remove \"$PIDFILE\" manually.
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−      fi
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−    else
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−      echo No PID file recorded for mercurial.
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−    fi
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−    ;;
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−  *)
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−    echo "$0 {start|stop}"
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−    exit 1
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−    ;;
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−  esac
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−
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−  http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/hgserve
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−
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−* Manage patches with MQ.
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−
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−First enable MQ, add following to your ~/.hgrc:
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−
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−  [extensions]
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−  hgext.mq =
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−
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−Second get unpatched sources and put it to hg repository:
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−
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−  $ tar zxf proj-x.y.z.tar.gz
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−  $ mv proj-x.y.z proj
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−  $ cd proj
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−  $ hg init
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−  $ hg ci -m "Added x.y.z version of proj."
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−
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−Init MQ and take name for first patch:
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−
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−  $ hg qinit
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−  $ hg qnew first.patch
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−
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−Next make changes by editing source and save it to patch:
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−
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−  $ $EDITOR file.c
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−  ...
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−  $ hg diff
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−  ...
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−  $ hg qrefresh
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−  $ hg diff      # <-- have zero diff
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−
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−You can make second patch by applying existing one:
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−
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−  $ hg qnew second.patch
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−  $ patch -p1 <bugfix.patch
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−  $ hg qrefresh
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−
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−You can take list of patches (from old to new) and revert or apply patches by
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−qpop/qpush command:
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−
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−  $ hg qseries   # <-- what patches have
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−  first.patch
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−  second.patch
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−  $ hg qapplied  # <-- what patches applied
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−  first.patch
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−  second.patch
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−  $ hg qpop
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−  $ hg qseries
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−  first.patch
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−  second.patch
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−  $ hg qapplied
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−  first.patch
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−
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−You can revert or apply all patches by single command:
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−
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−  $ hg qpop -a
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−  $ hg qpush -a
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−
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−You can delete patch from patch list (before that you need de-apply patch):
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−
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−  $ hg qpop -a
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−  $ hg qdelete first.patch
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−
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−To add new version of source and fix patches for it first de apply patches,
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−then pull new changes and try apply patches on top of new sources:
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−
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−  $ hg qpop -a
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−  $ rm *       # .hg dir not deleted because its name start with dot
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−  $ cd ..
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−  $ tar zxf proj-a.b.c.tar.gz
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−  $ cp -R proj-a.b.c/* proj
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−  $ cd proj
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−  $ hg addremove -s 70
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−  $ hg ci -m "Added a.b.c version of proj."
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−  $ hg qpush -a
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−
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−To apply series of already done patches use:
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−
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−  $ ls /path/to/bugfixes/*.patch | xargs hg qimport
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−
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−You can fix patch description message from command line:
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−
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−  $ hg qser -s
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−makefile-doc.patch:
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−  $ hg qpush
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−applying makefile-doc.patch
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−now at: makefile-doc.patch
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−  $ hg qref -m 'Add description about Makefile usage.'
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−  $ hg qser -s
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−makefile-doc.patch: Add description about Makefile usage.
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−
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−or from editor by:
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−
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−  $ hg qref -e
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−
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−* Remove all patches from MQ.
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−
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−  $ hg qpop -a
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−  $ for patch in `hg qser`; do hg qrm $patch; done
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−
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−* Show supported/loaded plugin.
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−
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−  $ hg help extensions
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−  $ hg showconfig extensions
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−
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−* Proxy.
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−
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−  $ hg clone --config http_proxy.host=$host:$port \
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−    --config http_proxy.user=$user --config http_proxy.passwd=$password  $addr
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−
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−* Free Mercurial hosting.
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−
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−  http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/MercurialHosting
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−                Free Hosting of Mercurial Repositories
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−
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−* Merge or rebase uncommitted changes.
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−
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−  $ hg diff > .diff   # save local changes
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−  $ hg revert -a
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−  $ hg fetch
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−  $ patch -p1 <.diff
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−
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−  http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/TipsAndTricks#Merge_or_rebase_with_uncommitted_changes
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−  http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/ShelveExtension
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−
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−* Hooks.
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−
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−** Check for bad branch names.
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−
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−.hg/hgcheck.py::
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−
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−  import re
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−  goodbranch_re = r'((bug|feature)#\d|release-1\.\d\.\d|default)$'
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−  def precommit_badbranchname(ui, repo, hooktype, **kwargs):
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−      ui.warn('"%s" hook failed\n' % hooktype)
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−      for rev in repo:
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−          branch = repo[rev].branch()
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−          re_ = re.compile(goodbranch_re)
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−          if not re_.match(branch):
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−              ui.warn('Invalid branch name "%s".\nUse one of default, bug#ID, feature#ID or release-1.XX.XX.\n' % branch)
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−              return True
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−      return False
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−
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−.hg/hgrc::
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−
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−  [hooks]
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−  precommit.badbranchname = python:.hg/hgcheck.py:precommit_badbranchname
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−  # precommit.gg = python:my.hgcheck.py.precommit_badbranch
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−  prechangegroup.badbranchname = python:.hg/hgcheck.py:precommit_badbranchname
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−
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−Read more:
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−
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−  http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/HookExamples
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−
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−* Ignore patterns.
+
−
+
−  $ cat $proj/.hgignore
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−  syntax: glob
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−  *.o
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−  .obj
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−  *.exe
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−