tips: xml.rst@33a935b7eabc (annotated)

1334 9bf0d5a1f0cf Include common header with quick links. Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: 1277 diff changeset	1	.. -- coding: utf-8; --
9bf0d5a1f0cf Include common header with quick links. Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: 1277 diff changeset	2	.. include:: HEADER.rst
1277 c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	3
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	4	======
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	5	XML.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	6	======
1334 9bf0d5a1f0cf Include common header with quick links. Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: 1277 diff changeset	7	.. contents::
1277 c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	8
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	9	About XML.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	10	==========
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	11
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	12	* http://xmlhack.ru
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	13	* http://microformats.org/wiki/namespaces-considered-harmful
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	14
1409 33a935b7eabc Converting between schema formants. Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: 1334 diff changeset	15	Converting between schema formants.
33a935b7eabc Converting between schema formants. Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: 1334 diff changeset	16	===================================
33a935b7eabc Converting between schema formants. Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: 1334 diff changeset	17	::
33a935b7eabc Converting between schema formants. Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: 1334 diff changeset	18
33a935b7eabc Converting between schema formants. Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: 1334 diff changeset	19	$ man trang
33a935b7eabc Converting between schema formants. Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: 1334 diff changeset	20	trang [-I rng\|rnc\|dtd\|xml] [-O rng\|rnc\|dtd\|xsd] $input $output
33a935b7eabc Converting between schema formants. Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: 1334 diff changeset	21
1277 c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	22	relaxng-mode.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	23	=============
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	24
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	25	http://www.pantor.com/download.html
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	26	RNC Emacs Mode (home page)
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	27	http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/RELAX_NG
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	28	Emacs wili.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	29	http://www.relaxng.org/compact-tutorial-20030326.html
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	30	relaxng compact syntax tutorial
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	31
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	32	utilities for processing xml.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	33	=============================
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	34
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	35	xmlstar.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	36	--------
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	37
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	38	XMLStarlet is a set of command line utilities (tools) which can be used to transform,
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	39	query, validate, and edit XML documents and files using simple set of shell commands in
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	40	similar way it is done for plain text files using UNIX grep, sed, awk, diff, patch, join,
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	41	etc.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	42
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	43	http://xmlstar.sourceforge.net/overview.php
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	44	home page
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	45
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	46	Cygwin.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	47	-------
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	48	::
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	49
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	50	cmd# setup.exe -p libxml2,libxslt
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	51
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	52	``libxslt`` provide ``xsltproc``, ``libxml2`` provide ``xmlcatalog`` and
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	53	``xmllint``.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	54
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	55	XPath query from CLI.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	56	---------------------
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	57	::
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	58
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	59	$ xmllint --xpath $XPATH file.xml
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	60
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	61	Microformats.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	62	=============
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	63
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	64	http://microformats.org/about
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	65
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	66	XML encoding.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	67	=============
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	68
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	69	http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3023.txt
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	70	XML Media Types
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	71	http://www.xml.com/pub/a/2004/07/21/dive.html
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	72	XML on the Web Has Failed
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	73
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	74	Validation of xml files.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	75	========================
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	76
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	77	http://infohost.nmt.edu/tcc/help/xml/lint.html
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	78	xmllint: A validator for XML files
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	79	http://www.cogsci.ed.ac.uk/~richard/rxp.html
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	80	RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	81
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	82	Validating using the DOCTYPE.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	83	-----------------------------
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	84	::
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	85
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	86	$ xmllint --valid --noout file.xml
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	87
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	88	Validating against a specific DTD.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	89	----------------------------------
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	90	::
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	91
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	92	$ xmllint --noout --dtdvalid URL file.xml
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	93
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	94	Validating against a Relax NG schema.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	95	-------------------------------------
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	96	::
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	97
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	98	$ xmllint --noout --relaxng schema.rng file.xml
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	99
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	100	If your schema is in Compact Format, you can use the trang program to convert
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	101	it to RNG format::
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	102
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	103	$ trang file.rnc file.rng
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	104
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	105	Validating against XSchema.
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	106	---------------------------
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	107	::
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	108
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	109	$ xmllint --noout --schema schema.xsd file.xml
c3af4a7b5ec3 RXP - an XML parser available under the GPL Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com> parents: diff changeset	110

author	Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com>
	Sat, 03 Nov 2012 19:27:46 +0200
changeset 1409	33a935b7eabc
parent 1334	9bf0d5a1f0cf
child 1444	0573e369b571
permissions	-rw-r--r--