xml.rst
author Oleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com>
Mon, 22 Feb 2016 12:41:52 +0200
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.. -*- coding: utf-8; -*-
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.. include:: HEADER.rst
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======
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 XML.
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======
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.. contents::
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About XML.
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==========
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 * http://xmlhack.ru
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 * http://microformats.org/wiki/namespaces-considered-harmful
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Converting between schema formants.
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===================================
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::
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  $ man trang
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  trang [-I rng|rnc|dtd|xml] [-O rng|rnc|dtd|xsd] $input $output
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See:
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  http://code.google.com/p/xsdtorngconverter/
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                That XSLT transformation converts a XSD schema to RelaxNG.
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relaxng-mode.
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=============
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  http://www.pantor.com/download.html
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                RNC Emacs Mode (home page)
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  http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/RELAX_NG
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                Emacs wili.
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  http://www.relaxng.org/compact-tutorial-20030326.html
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                relaxng compact syntax tutorial
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utilities for processing xml.
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=============================
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xmlstar.
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--------
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XMLStarlet is a set of command line utilities (tools) which can be used to transform,
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query, validate, and edit XML documents and files using simple set of shell commands in
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similar way it is done for plain text files using UNIX grep, sed, awk, diff, patch, join,
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etc.
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  http://xmlstar.sourceforge.net/overview.php
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                home page
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Cygwin.
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-------
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::
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  cmd# setup.exe -p libxml2,libxslt
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``libxslt`` provide ``xsltproc``, ``libxml2`` provide ``xmlcatalog`` and
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``xmllint``.
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XPath query from CLI.
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---------------------
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::
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  $ xmllint --xpath $XPATH file.xml
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Microformats.
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=============
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  http://microformats.org/about
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XML encoding.
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=============
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  http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3023.txt
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                XML Media Types
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  http://www.xml.com/pub/a/2004/07/21/dive.html
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                XML on the Web Has Failed
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Validation of xml files.
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========================
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::
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  $ jing schema.rng in.xml
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  $ xmllint --relaxng schema.rng in.xml
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See:
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  http://infohost.nmt.edu/tcc/help/xml/lint.html
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                xmllint: A validator for XML files
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  http://www.cogsci.ed.ac.uk/~richard/rxp.html
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Validating using the DOCTYPE.
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::
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  $ xmllint --valid --noout file.xml
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Validating against a specific DTD.
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----------------------------------
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::
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  $ xmllint --noout --dtdvalid URL file.xml
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Validating against a Relax NG schema.
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-------------------------------------
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::
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  $ xmllint --noout --relaxng schema.rng file.xml
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If your schema is in Compact Format, you can use the trang program to convert
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it to RNG format::
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  $ trang file.rnc file.rng
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Validating against XSchema.
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---------------------------
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::
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  $ xmllint --noout --schema schema.xsd file.xml
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