Separate file for English verb grammar.
authorOleksandr Gavenko <gavenkoa@gmail.com>
Thu, 08 Dec 2016 13:40:28 +0200
changeset 707 7d36ce65387e
parent 706 f5de92f37c3e
child 708 2f5f6a64bd18
Separate file for English verb grammar.
www/MISC.rst
www/en-grammar.rst
www/en-phrase-examples_ru.rst
www/en-verb.rst
--- a/www/MISC.rst	Thu Dec 08 13:31:18 2016 +0200
+++ b/www/MISC.rst	Thu Dec 08 13:40:28 2016 +0200
@@ -15,9 +15,10 @@
 ========
 
  * `IPA conventions <IPA.html>`_.
+ * `English grammar <en-grammar.html>`_.
+ * `English verbs <en-verb.html>`_.
  * `English punctuation <en-punctuation.html>`_.
  * `English pronunciation <en-pronunciation_ru.html>`_.
  * `English affixes (suffixes/prefixes) <en-affixes.html>`_.
  * `English pronunciation  training exercise <en-pronunciation_en.html>`_.
- * `English phrase examples <en-phrase-examples_ru.html>`_.
 
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/www/en-grammar.rst	Thu Dec 08 13:40:28 2016 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+
+=================
+ English grammar
+=================
+.. contents::
+   :local:
+
+Explanation
+===========
+
+Phrase book is ``Разговорный словарь``.
+Phrase examples is ``Речевые образцы``.
+
+TODO
+====
+
+Negative question sentence.
+
+An S (sentence) consists of an NP (noun phrase) followed by a VP (verb phrase).
+The second rule reads: A noun phrase consists of a Det (determiner) followed by
+an N (noun). Some further categories are listed here: AP (adjective phrase),
+AdvP (adverb phrase), PP (prepositional phrase), etc. Specific notations for
+writing phrase structure rules can be identified in the third rule. The round
+brackets around AP and PP indicate that these constituents are optional. A
+single noun can still stand as a noun phrase.
+
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence_(linguistics)
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noun_phrase
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verb_phrase
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjective_phrase
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adverb_phrase
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prepositional_phrase
+
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrase_structure_grammar
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-bar_theory
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrase_structure_rules
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimalist_program
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependency_grammar
+
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_clause_syntax
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uses_of_English_verb_forms
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrasal_verb
+
+http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_verb
--- a/www/en-phrase-examples_ru.rst	Thu Dec 08 13:31:18 2016 +0200
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,242 +0,0 @@
-
-==================================
- Речевые образцы/Phrase examples.
-==================================
-.. contents::
-   :local:
-
-.. role:: cr
-  :class: cr
-.. role:: cg
-  :class: cg
-
-Пояснения
-=========
-
-Разговорный словарь - Phrase book. Речевые образцы - Phrase examples.
-
-Present Simple Tense
-====================
-
-``SUB`` - plural or 1st/2nd person subject, ``SUB3`` - singular 3rd person
-subject, ``V1`` - infinitive form of verb.
-
-Check `creating V1 + -s/-es form <en-affixes.html>`_ link for more information.
-
-.. table:: Statement sentence
-
-  +-------------------------+-----+
-  || SUB :cr:`V1`           | OBJ |
-  || SUB3 :cr:`V1 + -s/-es` |     |
-  +-------------------------+-----+
-
-.. table:: Negation sentence
-
-  +--------------------------------+-----+
-  || SUB :cg:`do not` :cr:`V1`     | OBJ |
-  || SUB :cg:`don't` :cr:`V1`      |     |
-  || SUB3 :cg:`does not` :cr:`V1`  |     |
-  || SUB3 :cg:`doesn't` :cr:`V1`   |     |
-  +--------------------------------+-----+
-
-.. table:: Question sentence
-
-  +----------------------------+------+
-  || :cg:`Do` SUB :cr:`V1`     | OBJ? |
-  || :cg:`Does` SUB3 :cr:`V1`  |      |
-  +----------------------------+------+
-
-Present Simple Tense  for be
-============================
-
-.. table:: Statement sentence
-
-  +-----------------+-----+
-  || I :cg:`am`     | OBJ |
-  || :cg:`I'm`      |     |
-  +-----------------+     |
-  || You :cg:`are`  |     |
-  || :cg:`You're`   |     |
-  || We :cg:`are`   |     |
-  || :cg:`We're`    |     |
-  || They :cg:`are` |     |
-  || :cg:`They're`  |     |
-  +-----------------+     |
-  || He :cg:`is`    |     |
-  || :cg:`He's`     |     |
-  || She :cg:`is`   |     |
-  || :cg:`She's`    |     |
-  || It :cg:`is`    |     |
-  || :cg:`It's`     |     |
-  +-----------------+-----+
-
-.. table:: Negation sentence
-
-  +---------------------+-----+
-  || I :cg:`am not`     | OBJ |
-  || :cg:`I'm not`      |     |
-  +---------------------+     |
-  || You :cg:`are not`  |     |
-  || You :cg:`aren't`   |     |
-  || :cg:`You're not`   |     |
-  || We :cg:`are not`   |     |
-  || We :cg:`aren't`    |     |
-  || :cg:`We're not`    |     |
-  || They :cg:`are not` |     |
-  || They :cg:`aren't`  |     |
-  || :cg:`They're not`  |     |
-  +---------------------+     |
-  || He :cg:`is not`    |     |
-  || He :cg:`isn't`     |     |
-  || :cg:`He's not`     |     |
-  || She :cg:`is not`   |     |
-  || She :cg:`isn't`    |     |
-  || :cg:`She's not`    |     |
-  || It :cg:`is not`    |     |
-  || It :cg:`isn't`     |     |
-  || :cg:`It's not`     |     |
-  +---------------------+-----+
-
-.. table:: Question sentence.
-
-  +------------+--------+-------+
-  || :cg:`Am`  || I     || OBJ? |
-  +------------+--------+       |
-  || :cg:`Are` || we    |       |
-  |            || you   |       |
-  |            || they  |       |
-  +------------+--------+       |
-  || :cg:`Is`  || he    |       |
-  |            || she   |       |
-  |            || it    |       |
-  +------------+--------+-------+
-
-Present Simple Tense for have
-=============================
-
-.. table:: Statement sentence
-
-  +------------------+------+
-  || I :cg:`have`    || OBJ |
-  || :cg:`I've`      || OBJ |
-  || You :cg:`have`  |      |
-  || :cg:`You've`    |      |
-  || We :cg:`have`   |      |
-  || :cg:`We've`     |      |
-  || They :cg:`have` |      |
-  || :cg:`They've`   |      |
-  +------------------+------+
-  || He :cg:`has`    |      |
-  || :cg:`He's`      |      |
-  || She :cg:`has`   |      |
-  || :cg:`She's`     |      |
-  || It :cg:`has`    |      |
-  || :cg:`It's`      |      |
-  +------------------+------+
-
-.. table:: Negation sentence
-
-  +---------------------+------+
-  || I :cg:`have no`    || OBJ |
-  || :cg:`I've no`      |      |
-  || You :cg:`have no`  |      |
-  || :cg:`You've no`    |      |
-  || We :cg:`have no`   |      |
-  || :cg:`We've no`     |      |
-  || They :cg:`have no` |      |
-  || :cg:`They've no`   |      |
-  +---------------------+------+
-  || He :cg:`has no`    |      |
-  || :cg:`He's no`      |      |
-  || She :cg:`has no`   |      |
-  || :cg:`She's no`     |      |
-  || It :cg:`has no`    |      |
-  || :cg:`It's no`      |      |
-  +---------------------+------+
-
-.. table:: Question sentence
-
-  +-------------+-------+-------+
-  || :cg:`Have` || I    || OBJ? |
-  ||            || you  |       |
-  ||            || we   |       |
-  ||            || they |       |
-  +-------------+-------+       |
-  || :cg:`Has`  || he   |       |
-  ||            || she  |       |
-  ||            || it   |       |
-  +-------------+-------+-------+
-
-Past simple tense
-=================
-
-``SUB`` - subject, ``V2`` - past form of verb.
-
-.. table:: Statement sentence
-
-  +-------------------+
-  || SUB :cr:`V2` OBJ |
-  +-------------------+
-
-.. table:: Negation sentence
-
-  +------+----------------+--------------+
-  || SUB || :cg:`did not` | :cr:`V1` OBJ |
-  ||     || :cg:`did't`   |              |
-  +------+----------------+--------------+
-
-.. table:: Question sentence
-
-  +-------------------------+------+
-  || :cg:`Did` SUB :cr:`V1` | OBJ? |
-  +-------------------------+------+
-
-Imperative mood
-===============
-
-``V1`` - infinitive form of verb, ``OBJ`` - object, ``ADV`` - adverb.
-
-.. table:: imperative mood
-
-  +-------------------+
-  || :cr:`V1` OBJ     |
-  || :cr:`V1` OBJ ADV |
-  +-------------------+
-
-.. line-block::
-
-  Get this!
-  Bring him immediately!
-  Do that right now!
-
-TODO
-====
-
-Negative question sentence.
-
-An S (sentence) consists of an NP (noun phrase) followed by a VP (verb phrase).
-The second rule reads: A noun phrase consists of a Det (determiner) followed by
-an N (noun). Some further categories are listed here: AP (adjective phrase),
-AdvP (adverb phrase), PP (prepositional phrase), etc. Specific notations for
-writing phrase structure rules can be identified in the third rule. The round
-brackets around AP and PP indicate that these constituents are optional. A
-single noun can still stand as a noun phrase.
-
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence_(linguistics)
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noun_phrase
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verb_phrase
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjective_phrase
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adverb_phrase
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prepositional_phrase
-
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrase_structure_grammar
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-bar_theory
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrase_structure_rules
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimalist_program
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependency_grammar
-
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_clause_syntax
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uses_of_English_verb_forms
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrasal_verb
-
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_verb
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/www/en-verb.rst	Thu Dec 08 13:40:28 2016 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+
+===============
+ English verbs
+===============
+.. contents::
+   :local:
+
+.. role:: cr
+  :class: cr
+.. role:: cg
+  :class: cg
+
+Present Simple Tense
+====================
+
+``SUB`` - plural or 1st/2nd person subject, ``SUB3`` - singular 3rd person
+subject, ``V1`` - infinitive form of verb.
+
+Check `creating V1 + -s/-es form <en-affixes.html>`_ link for more information.
+
+.. table:: Statement sentence
+
+  +-------------------------+-----+
+  || SUB :cr:`V1`           | OBJ |
+  || SUB3 :cr:`V1 + -s/-es` |     |
+  +-------------------------+-----+
+
+.. table:: Negation sentence
+
+  +--------------------------------+-----+
+  || SUB :cg:`do not` :cr:`V1`     | OBJ |
+  || SUB :cg:`don't` :cr:`V1`      |     |
+  || SUB3 :cg:`does not` :cr:`V1`  |     |
+  || SUB3 :cg:`doesn't` :cr:`V1`   |     |
+  +--------------------------------+-----+
+
+.. table:: Question sentence
+
+  +----------------------------+------+
+  || :cg:`Do` SUB :cr:`V1`     | OBJ? |
+  || :cg:`Does` SUB3 :cr:`V1`  |      |
+  +----------------------------+------+
+
+Present Simple Tense  for be
+============================
+
+.. table:: Statement sentence
+
+  +-----------------+-----+
+  || I :cg:`am`     | OBJ |
+  || :cg:`I'm`      |     |
+  +-----------------+     |
+  || You :cg:`are`  |     |
+  || :cg:`You're`   |     |
+  || We :cg:`are`   |     |
+  || :cg:`We're`    |     |
+  || They :cg:`are` |     |
+  || :cg:`They're`  |     |
+  +-----------------+     |
+  || He :cg:`is`    |     |
+  || :cg:`He's`     |     |
+  || She :cg:`is`   |     |
+  || :cg:`She's`    |     |
+  || It :cg:`is`    |     |
+  || :cg:`It's`     |     |
+  +-----------------+-----+
+
+.. table:: Negation sentence
+
+  +---------------------+-----+
+  || I :cg:`am not`     | OBJ |
+  || :cg:`I'm not`      |     |
+  +---------------------+     |
+  || You :cg:`are not`  |     |
+  || You :cg:`aren't`   |     |
+  || :cg:`You're not`   |     |
+  || We :cg:`are not`   |     |
+  || We :cg:`aren't`    |     |
+  || :cg:`We're not`    |     |
+  || They :cg:`are not` |     |
+  || They :cg:`aren't`  |     |
+  || :cg:`They're not`  |     |
+  +---------------------+     |
+  || He :cg:`is not`    |     |
+  || He :cg:`isn't`     |     |
+  || :cg:`He's not`     |     |
+  || She :cg:`is not`   |     |
+  || She :cg:`isn't`    |     |
+  || :cg:`She's not`    |     |
+  || It :cg:`is not`    |     |
+  || It :cg:`isn't`     |     |
+  || :cg:`It's not`     |     |
+  +---------------------+-----+
+
+.. table:: Question sentence.
+
+  +------------+--------+-------+
+  || :cg:`Am`  || I     || OBJ? |
+  +------------+--------+       |
+  || :cg:`Are` || we    |       |
+  |            || you   |       |
+  |            || they  |       |
+  +------------+--------+       |
+  || :cg:`Is`  || he    |       |
+  |            || she   |       |
+  |            || it    |       |
+  +------------+--------+-------+
+
+Present Simple Tense for have
+=============================
+
+.. table:: Statement sentence
+
+  +------------------+------+
+  || I :cg:`have`    || OBJ |
+  || :cg:`I've`      || OBJ |
+  || You :cg:`have`  |      |
+  || :cg:`You've`    |      |
+  || We :cg:`have`   |      |
+  || :cg:`We've`     |      |
+  || They :cg:`have` |      |
+  || :cg:`They've`   |      |
+  +------------------+------+
+  || He :cg:`has`    |      |
+  || :cg:`He's`      |      |
+  || She :cg:`has`   |      |
+  || :cg:`She's`     |      |
+  || It :cg:`has`    |      |
+  || :cg:`It's`      |      |
+  +------------------+------+
+
+.. table:: Negation sentence
+
+  +---------------------+------+
+  || I :cg:`have no`    || OBJ |
+  || :cg:`I've no`      |      |
+  || You :cg:`have no`  |      |
+  || :cg:`You've no`    |      |
+  || We :cg:`have no`   |      |
+  || :cg:`We've no`     |      |
+  || They :cg:`have no` |      |
+  || :cg:`They've no`   |      |
+  +---------------------+------+
+  || He :cg:`has no`    |      |
+  || :cg:`He's no`      |      |
+  || She :cg:`has no`   |      |
+  || :cg:`She's no`     |      |
+  || It :cg:`has no`    |      |
+  || :cg:`It's no`      |      |
+  +---------------------+------+
+
+.. table:: Question sentence
+
+  +-------------+-------+-------+
+  || :cg:`Have` || I    || OBJ? |
+  ||            || you  |       |
+  ||            || we   |       |
+  ||            || they |       |
+  +-------------+-------+       |
+  || :cg:`Has`  || he   |       |
+  ||            || she  |       |
+  ||            || it   |       |
+  +-------------+-------+-------+
+
+Past simple tense
+=================
+
+``SUB`` - subject, ``V2`` - past form of verb.
+
+.. table:: Statement sentence
+
+  +-------------------+
+  || SUB :cr:`V2` OBJ |
+  +-------------------+
+
+.. table:: Negation sentence
+
+  +------+----------------+--------------+
+  || SUB || :cg:`did not` | :cr:`V1` OBJ |
+  ||     || :cg:`did't`   |              |
+  +------+----------------+--------------+
+
+.. table:: Question sentence
+
+  +-------------------------+------+
+  || :cg:`Did` SUB :cr:`V1` | OBJ? |
+  +-------------------------+------+
+
+Imperative mood
+===============
+
+``V1`` - infinitive form of verb, ``OBJ`` - object, ``ADV`` - adverb.
+
+.. table:: imperative mood
+
+  +-------------------+
+  || :cr:`V1` OBJ     |
+  || :cr:`V1` OBJ ADV |
+  +-------------------+
+
+.. line-block::
+
+  Get this!
+  Bring him immediately!
+  Do that right now!